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Vedanta Sterlite Copper Plant: A Case Study in Industrial Job Loss

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Industrial plants in underdeveloped areas are livelihood creators. However, the closure of the Vedanta Sterlite CopperPlant in Thoothukudi is one of those unfortunate industrial events that led to mass job loss. What began as a major copper manufacturing success and provider of livelihood to 20,000+ people is now fighting a legal battle over reopening the plant.   The closure of this unit also reduced India’s copper production capacity by 46%. In early 2026, Vedanta moved to the Madras High Court seeking permission to set up a new "Green Copper" plant using environmentally superior processes. Industrial Employment- The multiplier of the economy Manufacturing industries in India not only employ highly skilled people but also provide livelihood to the low-skilled workforce. Companies like Vedanta come up with a vision to maintain the equilibrium of employment and income. A plant like Vedanta Sterlite , when operational, supported various groups like- Engineers ...